Economy June 15, 2026 05:01 AM

Kazimir Says ECB Must Push Further to Contain Rising Price Pressures

Slovakia’s central bank chief warns that initial rate move is only the first step amid persistent energy-driven inflation risks

By Sofia Navarro
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Slovak central bank governor and European Central Bank policymaker Peter Kazimir said the ECB has begun tackling inflation but must do more. Kazimir warned that energy costs, amplified by the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran, could keep upward pressure on prices and that second-round effects would appear without further monetary action. He described the recent rate increase as a first step and said that, given current information, monetary policy still has more work to do.

Kazimir Says ECB Must Push Further to Contain Rising Price Pressures
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Key Points

  • The ECB raised interest rates for the first time in nearly three years to try to curb inflation before energy-cost increases spread more widely across the euro zone - sectors impacted include euro-zone monetary policy and energy markets.
  • Peter Kazimir described the recent rate move as a first step and urged against complacency, indicating additional monetary policy measures may be needed - this affects policymakers and financial markets monitoring central bank actions.
  • Kazimir highlighted that higher energy costs are likely to persist longer than expected, making containment of medium-term price pressures an ongoing priority - energy and inflation-sensitive sectors are implicated.

The European Central Bank has started to address mounting price pressures, but further action will be necessary, Peter Kazimir, Slovakia’s central bank governor and an ECB policymaker, said in a commentary published on Monday.

Kazimir took note of the ECB’s recent decision to raise interest rates for the first time in nearly three years. The rate increase, announced on Thursday, was aimed at curbing inflation ahead of a wider spread of rising energy costs linked to the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran across the euro area.

“This is no time for complacency and hesitation,” Kazimir wrote, stressing that elevated energy costs are likely to persist longer than many had anticipated. He added that, even if a just-announced U.S.-Iran peace framework were to reduce tensions, the damage in the Middle East could not be undone overnight.

Kazimir warned explicitly that, without decisive policy action, second-round effects from higher energy prices would emerge. He described the ECB’s recent move as an initial measure toward containing medium-term price pressures but made clear the task was incomplete.

“We have taken a first step towards containing medium-term price pressures,” Kazimir said. “But the mission is not complete. With today’s information, it is increasingly evident that monetary policy has more work to do.”

His comments underscore that the recent tightening marks the beginning of a process rather than its conclusion. Kazimir pointed to the persistence of energy price pressures as a central consideration for future policy decisions and framed the potential for second-round inflation effects as a key risk that could necessitate additional ECB measures.

The intervention comes amid concerns that energy-market developments could translate into broader inflationary momentum across the euro zone. Kazimir’s language emphasized the need for vigilance and readiness to take further steps if incoming information indicates that price pressures remain elevated.


Summary of the policy stance: Kazimir supports the ECB’s initial rate increase but says further tightening may be required to prevent lasting inflationary effects stemming from higher energy costs tied to geopolitical tensions.

Risks

  • Persistent higher energy costs - this risk directly impacts energy markets and could sustain inflationary pressures across the euro zone.
  • Second-round effects from energy price rises materialising without further ECB action - this could influence broader inflation dynamics and market expectations.
  • Insufficient monetary policy response given current information - if policy does not keep pace, price pressures may become more entrenched, affecting investors and policymakers.

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