Commodities September 23, 2026 11:48 AM

Trump and Venezuela’s Delcy Rodriguez Hold Brief Talks on Restructuring Nation’s Debt

US official says debt overhaul is central to Venezuela’s recovery as liabilities could far exceed bonds in default

By Avery Klein
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US President Donald Trump held a brief discussion with Venezuela’s interim President Delcy Rodriguez about restructuring the South American country's sovereign debt, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said. The exchange took place at a reception on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly and came during Rodriguez's first visit to the United States since American forces seized then-President Nicolas Maduro in a January raid. Rubio emphasized the importance of addressing Venezuela’s indebtedness and indicated the United States wants to assist, while stressing the process must be handled correctly.

Trump and Venezuela’s Delcy Rodriguez Hold Brief Talks on Restructuring Nation’s Debt
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Key Points

  • President Trump and interim President Delcy Rodriguez held a brief discussion on restructuring Venezuela's sovereign debt during a reception on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly.
  • US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said debt restructuring is central to Venezuela's recovery and that the United States wants to help, but cautioned it must be done correctly; he described the meeting as short but important.
  • The Venezuelan government and state oil firm Petroleos de Venezuela have about $60 billion of bonds in default; analysts estimate total liabilities could exceed $150 billion once accrued interest, other claims and arbitration awards are included - impacting sovereign debt and oil-sector creditors.

NEW YORK, Sept 23 - US President Donald Trump and Venezuela's interim President Delcy Rodriguez discussed restructuring the country's large sovereign debt burden, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Wednesday.

The conversation occurred during a pull-aside at a reception that President Trump hosted late on Tuesday on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly. Rubio noted the encounter took place while Rodriguez was on her first trip to the United States since American forces captured then-President Nicolas Maduro in a January raid.

Rubio summarized the substance of the exchange for reporters, saying: "There’s a lot that needs to be fixed in order for Venezuela to be successful. Debt restructuring is key to that." He added that Venezuela had "probably the world’s largest sovereign debt that has to be restructured" and said the United States wants to help, but that "it has to be done in the right way."

The statements from Rubio framed the meeting as focused narrowly on debt issues, rather than broader policy. He described the contact between Trump and Rodriguez as short but important.

On the numbers, the government and state oil company Petroleos de Venezuela hold roughly $60 billion of bonds that are currently in default. Rubio cited those defaulted bonds as part of the conversation about restructuring needs.

Analysts, however, place the potential liabilities at a considerably higher level once accrued interest, other claims and arbitration awards are included. Those estimates suggest total obligations could top $150 billion, a figure Rubio referenced in describing the scale of the problem facing any restructuring effort.

The meeting and Rubio's comments underline the centrality of debt relief in discussions about Venezuela's economic recovery. While the administration expressed a willingness to assist, officials emphasized that any restructuring effort must be executed properly, reflecting both the size of outstanding obligations and the additional claims that could increase total liabilities.


Context and next steps

Details on follow-up actions or a timetable for any formal restructuring negotiations were not provided in Rubio's remarks. The brevity of the meeting was highlighted, and Rubio framed the exchange as an initial, important step focused on the mechanics and scale of Venezuela's indebtedness.

Risks

  • Restructuring may be complex and protracted - Rubio emphasized it "has to be done in the right way," indicating potential procedural and legal challenges that could delay resolution; this uncertainty affects sovereign debt markets and creditors.
  • Total liabilities could be substantially larger than bonds currently in default - estimates that include accrued interest, other claims and arbitration awards suggest obligations could top $150 billion, raising risk for holders of Venezuelan government and state oil company debt.
  • Political and diplomatic sensitivities - Rodriguez's first visit to the US since the January raid that captured then-President Nicolas Maduro may complicate negotiations and heighten geopolitical risk, with potential implications for investors and the energy sector tied to Petroleos de Venezuela.

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