Stock Markets April 28, 2026 09:25 AM

Standard Chartered, BlackRock and OKX Create Custodial Path for Tokenised Treasury Fund Collateral

New framework allows OKX institutional clients to post BlackRock’s tokenised short-term U.S. Treasury fund as off-exchange collateral with Standard Chartered as custodian

By Maya Rios
Standard Chartered, BlackRock and OKX Create Custodial Path for Tokenised Treasury Fund Collateral

Standard Chartered, BlackRock and crypto trading platform OKX have launched a framework that permits OKX’s VIP and institutional clients to use the BlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity (BUIDL) Fund as collateral for trading on OKX Middle East. Under the arrangement Standard Chartered will act as custodian for the off-exchange collateral setup, which the partners describe as the first such framework backed by a globally systemically important bank. The arrangement is intended to cut the need to move assets between a custodian and trading venue while leaving protections in place outside the exchange. BlackRock’s tokenised fund invests in cash, U.S. Treasury bills and repurchase agreements, and distributes yield on-chain.

Key Points

  • Standard Chartered, BlackRock and OKX have created a framework allowing OKX Middle East VIP and institutional clients to use the BlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity (BUIDL) Fund as collateral for trading.
  • Standard Chartered will act as custodian for the off-exchange collateral arrangement, described by the partners as the first such framework backed by a globally systemically important bank - impacting banking, asset management and crypto trading sectors.
  • BlackRock’s tokenised fund invests in cash, U.S. Treasury bills and repurchase agreements, and distributes yield on-chain; the structure is designed to reduce asset transfers between custodians and trading venues while keeping protections external to the exchange.

Standard Chartered on Tuesday unveiled a new custodial framework enabling institutional clients on OKX to use BlackRock’s tokenised short-term U.S. Treasury fund as collateral for trading.

The arrangement is the result of a partnership between Standard Chartered, asset manager BlackRock and crypto trading venue OKX. It permits OKX Middle East's VIP and institutional customers to post the BlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity Fund - often referenced by its acronym BUIDL - as collateral for trading activities conducted on the platform.

Under the terms described by the three firms, Standard Chartered will perform the custodian role for this off-exchange collateral arrangement. The companies characterized the setup as the first framework of its kind to be backed by a globally systemically important bank.

According to the announcement, the structure aims to reduce the operational requirement for clients to repeatedly transfer assets between an independent custodian and a trading venue. At the same time, the firms said, protections for assets remain in place outside the exchange rather than being held solely on the trading venue.

BlackRock's tokenised short-term Treasury vehicle that will be used as collateral invests in cash, U.S. Treasury bills and repurchase agreements, and distributes yield on-chain.


Contextual note - The firms say the framework specifically applies to VIP and institutional customers on OKX Middle East and involves an off-exchange custodial arrangement rather than an on-exchange custody of collateral.

The announcement highlights a cross-industry effort to connect traditional custody and short-term U.S. Treasury exposure with tokenised trading platforms while keeping certain protections outside the exchange environment.

Details provided in the firms' description emphasize operational design points: use of the BUIDL fund as eligible collateral, Standard Chartered's custody role, application to defined OKX client cohorts, and the fund's underlying investments and on-chain yield distribution.

Risks

  • Novelty and limited scope - the framework is described as the first of its kind and currently applies to OKX Middle East VIP and institutional clients, which could limit immediate scale and raise operational or regulatory uncertainties - impacts crypto and banking sectors.
  • Off-exchange custody - although presented as maintaining protections outside the exchange, the reliance on an off-exchange collateral arrangement introduces distinctions in custody and legal treatment that could affect asset protection outcomes - impacts custody and asset management sectors.
  • Operational dependence on multiple parties - the setup depends on coordination among a bank custodian, an asset manager and a trading venue, which could present integration or execution risks for institutional clients - impacts trading infrastructure and institutional asset operations.

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