Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

5,160 total articles

CIA Assessment Says Iran Can Withstand U.S. Naval Blockade for Months

CIA Assessment Says Iran Can Withstand U.S. Naval Blockade for Months

A classified CIA report delivered to U.S. policymakers this week finds that Iran could endure the current U.S. naval blockade for at least three to four months. The assessment, which diverges from public statements portraying rapid collapse, notes that Tehran retains large shares of its pre-war missile and launcher inventories and has been able to …

HKMA reassigns five executive directors in leadership succession move

HKMA reassigns five executive directors in leadership succession move

Hong Kong’s de facto central bank, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, has reorganized five executive director posts as part of a planned leadership succession. The internal memo sets out an immediate June 22 change for the Exchange Fund Investment Office chief risk role and additional reassignment steps to take effect in July, including moves affect…

Hungary Central Bank Will Look to June CPI as Next Policy Checkpoint

Hungary Central Bank Will Look to June CPI as Next Policy Checkpoint

A senior official at Hungary's central bank said the institution will use the June consumer price index report as its next substantive opportunity to assess economic effects. He pointed to better risk premia and a firmer forint as factors that ease inflation management, and stressed a cautious policy stance that avoids knee-jerk reactions to short-…

Mexico's annual inflation slows to 4.45% in April, under forecasts

Mexico's annual inflation slows to 4.45% in April, under forecasts

Mexico's headline inflation fell to 4.45% in April from 4.59% in March, coming in marginally below economist forecasts. Core inflation, which strips out food and energy, eased to 4.26% from 4.45% and was slightly under expectations. The central bank, Banxico, is due to announce its policy move Thursday after an unexpected rate cut in March, while m…

Swiss inflation rises to 18-month high as fuel prices jump

Swiss inflation rises to 18-month high as fuel prices jump

Swiss consumer prices climbed 0.6% year-on-year in April, up from 0.3% in March and the highest rate since December 2024, driven mainly by a 17% increase in petroleum product prices. On a monthly basis, overall prices rose 0.3% as petrol, diesel and heating oil became more expensive. Air travel and international holiday costs rose, while hotel stay…

Tokyo stepped into FX markets during Golden Week to steady yen as 160 level loomed

Tokyo stepped into FX markets during Golden Week to steady yen as 160 level loomed

A former central bank official who took part in market interventions a decade ago says Japanese authorities likely entered currency markets over the Golden Week holidays to curb a potential sharp decline in the yen if it fell below the psychologically charged 160-per-dollar mark. Officials appear to have acted to back up public comments and to coun…

U.S. Stock Futures Near Records as Oil Retreats on Hopes of Limited U.S.-Iran Deal

U.S. Stock Futures Near Records as Oil Retreats on Hopes of Limited U.S.-Iran Deal

U.S. S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures traded close to record levels on Thursday as oil prices fell further on optimism that a limited, temporary U.S.-Iran agreement could reduce disruptions to crude flows through the Strait of Hormuz. The move higher in equity futures has been driven largely by gains in technology and artificial intelligence-related stoc…

Moody’s: South African Debt Set to Plateau in 2026 Before Gradual Slide

Moody’s: South African Debt Set to Plateau in 2026 Before Gradual Slide

Moody's Ratings says South Africa’s government debt will level off in 2026 and then slowly fall, supported by improved revenue collection, fiscal restraint and easing funding costs. The agency keeps South Africa at Ba2 with a stable outlook but warns that debt above 80% of GDP limits the government's ability to absorb shocks.

Norges Bank Raises Policy Rate to 4.25% Citing Persistent Inflation

Norges Bank Raises Policy Rate to 4.25% Citing Persistent Inflation

Norway’s central bank increased its key policy rate by 0.25 percentage points to 4.25% on Thursday. Governor Ida Wolden Bache said inflation has been too high and above target for several years; the bank's preferred underlying inflation measure was 3.0% in March. Norges Bank highlighted significant uncertainty about future economic developments and…

Markets Rally on Prospect of Iran Peace Framework; Oil Holds Near $100

Markets Rally on Prospect of Iran Peace Framework; Oil Holds Near $100

U.S. equity futures moved higher early Thursday as reports circulated that Washington and Tehran are negotiating a compact framework that could kick-start peace talks next week in Pakistan. Oil prices slipped from recent peaks yet stayed close to $100 a barrel amid lingering concerns over the Strait of Hormuz, while energy and chip sectors reacted …

Tokyo Likely Intervened to Halt Yen Slide Near 160, Former BOJ Official Says

Tokyo Likely Intervened to Halt Yen Slide Near 160, Former BOJ Official Says

Japan appears to have stepped into currency markets during the Golden Week holidays to prevent the yen slipping beyond the psychologically important 160-per-dollar level, a former central bank official who previously took part in Tokyo interventions said. Authorities are likely to act again if the yen renews its slide below that threshold, and offi…

ECB: Progress on financial integration not mirrored in euro area equity markets

ECB: Progress on financial integration not mirrored in euro area equity markets

The European Central Bank says the euro zone has seen measurable advances in financial integration across debt markets and banking since 2022, but equity markets remain fragmented, with cross-border investment at unusually low levels. The ECB supports European Commission measures to deepen integration but cautions that entrenched national barriers …