Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

7,066 total articles

Jobless Claims Slip While U.S. Goods Trade Deficit Expands in July

Jobless Claims Slip While U.S. Goods Trade Deficit Expands in July

Initial claims for state unemployment benefits fell by 4,000 to a seasonally adjusted 203,000 in the week ending August 22, signaling continued low levels of layoffs. At the same time, the U.S. goods trade deficit widened to $118.8 billion in July from $101.4 billion in June as exports fell and imports rose. These mixed signals leave labor-market r…

Canada narrows counter-tariff lineup after industry feedback

Canada narrows counter-tariff lineup after industry feedback

Canada revised its proposed list of retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods after consultations with domestic industries, removing seafood and fish products. The government confirmed heavier duties on American steel and aluminum and plans for tariffs ranging from 15% to 50% on hundreds of other U.S. exports, while businesses continue to operate under exi…

Bessent and Warsh Clash Over Who Should Determine the Price of Money

Bessent and Warsh Clash Over Who Should Determine the Price of Money

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has increased Treasury interventions aimed at restraining long-term borrowing costs, including plans to double buybacks of longer-dated debt, while Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh advocates letting markets play a greater role in setting yields. The divergence highlights tensions within U.S. policy over whether aut…

Markets Mull July PCE; Analysts Say Data Keeps September Fed Decision in Play

Markets Mull July PCE; Analysts Say Data Keeps September Fed Decision in Play

The U.S. July personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation readings broadly met forecasts, with the core PCE index rising 0.2% month-over-month and 3.3% year-over-year while headline PCE increased 0.2% M/M and 3.7% Y/Y. The numbers, released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, left investors parsing whether the Federal Reserve will hold rates …

Hormuz transit remains well below short-term average amid signs of diplomatic thaw

Hormuz transit remains well below short-term average amid signs of diplomatic thaw

Shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz is operating at a fraction of recent norms, with preliminary Kpler data showing just five commercial tankers passing through on Tuesday versus a 10-day average of 15. The depressed traffic level persists even as multiple reports indicate diplomatic activity between the U.S., Iran and regional partners t…

Investors Seek Direction as Warsh Prepares Jackson Hole Debut

Investors Seek Direction as Warsh Prepares Jackson Hole Debut

Market participants are focused on the annual Jackson Hole symposium for guidance from new Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh after he shifted away from traditional forward guidance. Investors want a clear plan for returning inflation to the Fed's 2% target and an explanation of how higher Treasury yields and recent Treasury buybacks factor into mon…

FBI Probes Data Breach at Water-Systems Supplier as Wider Cyber Concerns Persist

FBI Probes Data Breach at Water-Systems Supplier as Wider Cyber Concerns Persist

U.S. authorities are investigating a July data breach at Micro-Comm, a Kansas maker of programmable logic controllers used by wastewater plants. The intrusion, confirmed by the FBI and the company, was claimed by a ransomware group called Barracuda, which posted hundreds of thousands of files in early August. Officials say Micro-Comm does not appea…

Brazil’s October Choice Signals Political Contrast but Similar Fiscal Paths

Brazil’s October Choice Signals Political Contrast but Similar Fiscal Paths

Brazil’s presidential runoff in October presents a clear left-versus-right political decision, yet financial markets and economists see limited divergence in fiscal outcomes. Analysts say debt is likely to keep climbing under either Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva or Flávio Bolsonaro, with meaningful stabilization requiring large fiscal measures that are…

Vance Says U.S.-Canada Trade Talks Continue as Washington Presses for Fair Terms

Vance Says U.S.-Canada Trade Talks Continue as Washington Presses for Fair Terms

Vice President JD Vance said Monday that negotiations between the United States and Canada over trade remain active, while underscoring U.S. demands for fairness. Speaking in Brewer, Maine, Vance accused Canada of presenting unreasonable last-minute demands and urged the Canadian prime minister to stop taking advantage of Maine and the United State…

Brazil's Central Bank Weighs Macroprudential Steps as Household Debt Climbs

Brazil's Central Bank Weighs Macroprudential Steps as Household Debt Climbs

Brazil's central bank is reviewing macroprudential policies and lessons from other jurisdictions to address an increase in household borrowing, central bank chief Gabriel Galipolo said at a banking industry event. Officials are focused on a gradual transition to limit the persistence of rising debt, improve borrower understanding of credit costs, a…

China Urges Immediate Talks as Middle East Tensions Reach 'Critical Point'

China Urges Immediate Talks as Middle East Tensions Reach 'Critical Point'

China's foreign minister called on Monday for immediate dialogue to prevent further escalation in the Middle East and Gulf region, saying de-escalation must be the priority. Speaking in Beijing during a meeting with Kuwait's foreign minister, the Chinese official said recurring cycles of conflict should be avoided and offered closer coordination wi…

Lower Saxony CDU Leader Urges Rapid EU Tariffs on Chinese Hybrid Vehicles

Lower Saxony CDU Leader Urges Rapid EU Tariffs on Chinese Hybrid Vehicles

Sebastian Lechner, the CDU state chairman of Lower Saxony, has urged the European Union to quickly implement import tariffs on hybrid vehicles from China. A letter seen on Friday and subsequent comments from Lechner highlight concerns that subsidies explain roughly 60% of Chinese products' market share abroad and represent a distortion of competiti…

Treasury expands long-dated buybacks to $4 billion per operation

Treasury expands long-dated buybacks to $4 billion per operation

The U.S. Treasury raised the size of its buyback operations for longer-maturity securities to $4 billion per operation, aiming to counter what it says are long-term yields disconnected from economic fundamentals. The move follows a sharp rise in yields on 10- to 30-year debt amid competing capital demand and mounting government borrowing, and comes…

Canada's industrial producer prices climb in July, led by energy and metals

Canada's industrial producer prices climb in July, led by energy and metals

Statistics Canada reported a 0.6% rise in industrial producer prices in July versus June, reversing a 1.4% drop the prior month. The monthly gain was driven by higher energy and petroleum product prices and increases in primary non-ferrous metals. On an annual basis, industrial product prices were up 12.4%, unchanged from June.

Daly Says Treasury Market Signals Policy Is Well-Calibrated

Daly Says Treasury Market Signals Policy Is Well-Calibrated

Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco President Mary Daly said Treasury market activity suggests monetary policy is appropriately positioned. She rejected concerns about the Fed's credibility and saw little urgency for preemptive rate moves. Recent selling in longer-dated Treasuries pushed 30-year yields to levels not seen since 2007, while a Treas…

Debt Strain Across the G7: Rising Costs and Shrinking Cushions

Debt Strain Across the G7: Rising Costs and Shrinking Cushions

U.S. federal debt has exceeded $40 trillion for the first time, while long-term government borrowing costs in the United States, Japan and parts of Europe are at multi-year highs. Aging populations, defence and climate-related spending, plus shifts in investor demand, are raising interest bills and pressuring fiscal policy across the Group of Seven…

Mauritius and India Finalize Long-Term Oil Supply Agreements

Mauritius and India Finalize Long-Term Oil Supply Agreements

Mauritius announced that it has entered into long-term arrangements with India to import oil products. The deals, sealed during a visit by India’s Oil Minister Hardeep Puri, include a government-to-government memorandum on oil and gas cooperation and a sales and purchase agreement with Indian Oil covering petrol, diesel and aviation fuel. The Mauri…

U.S. Federal Debt Tops $40 Trillion as Interest and Entitlements Strain Budgets

U.S. Federal Debt Tops $40 Trillion as Interest and Entitlements Strain Budgets

The Department of the Treasury reported total U.S. public debt at $40.047 trillion, a figure that has more than doubled since January 2017. The surge reflects pandemic-era borrowing, ongoing deficits driven by mandatory entitlement spending and rising interest costs, and growing market pressure as investors demand higher yields on longer-term Treas…