Midday Update January 25, 2026 • 12:03 PM EST

Midday read: Metals roar, bonds firm, and stocks split as small caps sag

The tape leans risk-selective, not risk-on. Gold and silver stay in command, energy holds a bid, and the long end eases while Dow and small caps lag the big-tech tilt.

Midday read: Metals roar, bonds firm, and stocks split as small caps sag

Overview

The tape is sending a selective message at midday. Metals are carrying the flag, long Treasurys have a bid, and stocks are split along familiar lines, with mega-cap tech steady while the Dow and small caps fail to confirm.

On the equity side, the broad proxy SPY is modestly higher versus its prior close, while QQQ is also up. The divergence shows up quickly elsewhere. The price-weighted DIA is lower versus its previous finish, and IWM is down notably, a reminder that breadth is reluctant to lean in.

Under the surface, the commodity complex has momentum. Gold and silver are both pressing higher through their ETFs, crude remains bid, and U.S. natural gas is still elevated after a weather-driven shock. Bonds are firm, consistent with an easing bias on the long end of the curve over recent sessions. Crypto, by contrast, sits uneasily below the 90,000 mark for bitcoin, a reversal of the haven narrative that metals have reclaimed.

If there is a single through-line, it is this: money is not fleeing, but it is choosing. The flows favor hard assets and duration stabilization while equity risk-taking is concentrated in cash-generating tech leaders, not across the tape.

Macro backdrop

Rates action has quieted on the surface but the slope matters. Recent Treasury prints show the 10-year near 4.26% and the 30-year around 4.84%, both a step down from earlier in the week, while the 2-year sits close to 3.61%. That pattern, a slight long-end ease while front-end holds, pairs well with firming long-duration ETFs and a modestly more comfortable equity multiple for the biggest cash generators.

Inflation dynamics are bending in a direction the market can live with, without declaring victory. The latest available personal consumption figures signaled inflation running close to the high-2s in November, and survey/model estimates of inflation expectations have cooled at the start of the year. One-year expectations are nearer 2.6%, with the 5- and 10-year marks clustered slightly above 2.3%. That move lower in expectations is subtle, but it matters for duration and for equity valuation stability.

Growth, meanwhile, looks sturdy but not overheating. A recent business survey read flagged some early-month cooling with tariff headwinds still in the frame. That combination, slower but solid, is exactly the kind of mix that allows the market to tolerate a lower long-end yield, especially when risk headlines are noisy.

On the currency front, recent pieces highlighted the dollar’s tough week despite shifting tariff rhetoric. That is consistent with today’s picture of firmer metals and a bid for commodities more broadly. If the greenback stumbles while real yields settle, the path of least resistance for gold is higher. Goldman’s decision to lift its year-end gold target underscores how that narrative has crept into the mainstream of sell-side thinking.

Equities

The equity story splits quickly by style and leadership. SPY is modestly green versus its prior close, and QQQ is up as well, leaning on mega-cap software and semis. But the confirming signals are missing elsewhere. DIA is lower, and IWM is down decisively from its previous finish. Traders are favoring the highest-quality balance sheets and durable cash engines, not the broader risk complex.

At the single-name level, that pattern shows up plainly:

  • MSFT is higher from its last close, extending the large-cap software bid. NVDA and AMZN are also up, consistent with the idea that AI infrastructure and cloud spend remain the perceived safe parts of growth.
  • META is in the green as well. In contrast, AAPL and GOOGL are softer versus their prior closes, a reminder that even within mega-cap tech, leadership is not uniform.
  • Autos and cyclicals are more cautious. TSLA is fractionally below its previous finish, and industrial bellwether CAT is lower.
  • Financials are the weak flank. JPM, BAC, and GS are all below their last closes, aligned with a flatter long end and a defensive posture toward credit.
  • Healthcare is mixed. Managed care leader UNH is up, while big pharma names LLY, MRK, and PFE are lower versus prior.
  • Energy majors XOM and CVX lean higher alongside crude’s bid.
  • Entertainment and media are moving case by case. NFLX is higher versus its prior close, DIS is down, and CMCSA is a touch higher.

Semiconductors are a point of tension. The week’s commentary featured a reality check around one legacy chipmaker and renewed enthusiasm for select AI-adjacent names. Today’s price action keeps that dispersion intact, with NVDA higher while investors remain selective elsewhere. That disconnect stands out: the market is still willing to pay for proven AI cash flows but is pushing back on stories long on ambition and short on near-term operating leverage.

The upshot for the indices is a familiar, late-cycle posture. Big Tech strength is enough to keep the broad benchmarks stable, but the Dow and small caps are flagging the growth-cost tradeoff and financing realities further down the capital stack. Until those confirm, this is not an across-the-board risk-on day. It is a rotation day with a quality bias.

Sectors

Sector ETFs make the split explicit. Technology, through XLK, is slightly higher versus the prior close. Consumer Discretionary, via XLY, is up as well, helped by platform and e-commerce heavyweights. Consumer Staples, XLP, also posts gains, a classic sign of defensiveness riding alongside growth leadership.

Energy’s posture is firm. XLE is higher versus its previous finish, consistent with the bid in crude and the ongoing supply-demand recalibration. The weather angle in natural gas only adds to the commodity bid that is showing up in diversified baskets.

Financials are the laggard. XLF is down relative to its last close. With the curve’s long end easing and credit spreads an ever-present watch item, investors are not pressing banks higher without new catalysts. Industrials are soft too. XLI is lower, and that aligns neatly with DIA and the underperformance in cyclicals.

Healthcare is mixed-to-softer. XLV trades below its previous close, even as managed care pockets hold up. The market is rotating within the group rather than embracing it wholesale. Utilities, via XLU, are a touch lower, which is a useful tell: falling long yields alone are not enough to spark a chase into bond proxies when the tape favors metals and select growth.

Bonds

Duration has a steady bid. TLT is up versus its prior close, as are IEF and SHY. The move fits a modest easing on the long end over recent sessions, alongside a flattening tilt that reflects cooler inflation expectations and a market comfortable with slower but positive growth. It is not a reach-for-yield episode. It is a recalibration that supports multiples for cash-rich, rate-resilient companies.

Investors continue to weigh structural risks around Treasury demand in the background. Headlines about foreign ownership and potential backpedaling have kept a cautious tone at the margin, but price action today is not flashing stress. If anything, the bond market is confirming the day’s “selectivity” motif: steady demand for quality with no rush to price in aggressive policy moves.

Commodities

Metals are in charge. GLD is higher against its prior close, and SLV is up sharply. Recent pieces have highlighted gold’s approach toward new psychological milestones and a major bank’s upgrade of its year-end target to well above prior levels, citing private and central bank demand. Silver headlines, too, flagged a break into triple digits on spot, a dramatic reminder of how quickly the white metal can overshoot when momentum takes hold. The ETF tape is aligned with that backdrop.

Energy is firm across the board. USO is higher versus its previous finish, consistent with improving crude tone. Natural gas through UNG remains elevated after what some called a historic multi-session surge. A deep freeze and power-demand strain have driven a disorderly repricing, with one bank arguing that gas prices have overshot near term. Regardless of where analysts land, the ETF remains up as the storm looms large in traders’ near-field view.

The diversified commodity basket DBC is up as well, capturing the broad bid into hard assets. With the dollar soft patch and long-end yields easing, that bid has fundamental and financial drivers, and the tape is rewarding it.

FX & crypto

The dollar’s immediate read against the euro sits near 1.18, without an intraday change reference here. Recent commentary pointed to the greenback’s worst week in months, a narrative that lines up with today’s strength in metals and the broader commodity tape.

Crypto looks fragile. Bitcoin trades near 88,000 with today’s range spanning roughly 87,400 to 88,900, below its open mark and below the 90,000 line referenced in this week’s headlines. Ether changes hands around 2,900 with a similar soft bias versus its open. One persistent theme in recent coverage is the market’s preference for gold over bitcoin as a geopolitical hedge. Today’s divergence, with GLD higher and bitcoin softer, reinforces that positioning preference.

Notable headlines

  • Gold’s structural tailwinds. Goldman lifted its year-end gold forecast, citing intensifying demand from private investors and central banks. The market today is trading in step with that call, with GLD up versus its prior close.
  • Silver’s breakout. A widely read piece flagged silver crossing the $100 threshold on spot. The ETF SLV is higher from its previous finish, consistent with that surge.
  • Natural gas shock. Coverage described a historic multi-session jump in U.S. natural-gas prices into a deep freeze, while another note argued the move has overshot. UNG remains bid.
  • Dollar wobble. Reports highlighted the dollar’s weak week despite shifting trade rhetoric. That pairs cleanly with the bid into commodities and the easing long end.
  • Economy cools at the margin. A flash look from S&P flagged some early signs of cooling growth in January with tariffs still weighing. That fits with today’s selective risk tone and firmer long duration.
  • Semis sentiment splits. Intel drew a reality-check headline after recent enthusiasm, while AI-linked winners still attract flows. NVDA is higher from its last close as investors keep paying for proven AI cash flows.
  • TikTok’s U.S. path. The company said it formed a joint venture to remain in U.S. operations and named a CEO. That helps ease one corner of the regulatory overhang in consumer internet.
  • Bitcoin below 90,000. A headline flagged large investors selling and haven demand shifting elsewhere. Bitcoin’s current handle tracks with that tone.

Risks

  • Sticky inflation near the 3% area could slow the glide path for policy, pressuring duration and equity multiples if expectations turn higher again.
  • Tariff and trade uncertainty continue to shadow corporate margins and capex planning, as signaled by business survey commentary.
  • Energy volatility tied to severe weather can spill into broader inflation baskets and consumer spending, especially if natural-gas prices remain dislocated.
  • AI supply-chain bottlenecks and semiconductor capex intensity create a boom-bust risk in pockets of tech leadership.
  • Dollar volatility, if extended, could whipsaw commodity and multinational earnings translations.
  • Regulatory outcomes in social media, media consolidation, and data privacy, including developments around TikTok and large entertainment deals, could alter sector flows.

What to watch next

  • Long-end yields versus TLT/IEF: does the recent easing hold, or do growth and inflation data nudge the curve higher?
  • Metals follow-through: do GLD and SLV maintain momentum as the dollar narrative evolves?
  • Energy and weather: path of USO and UNG as the winter storm plays out and grid strain headlines develop.
  • Breadth checks: can IWM and DIA stop lagging and confirm the SPY/QQQ tone?
  • Semiconductor dispersion: any fresh guidance from chipmakers that narrows the gap between AI beneficiaries and the rest of the complex.
  • Consumer internet and policy: details around TikTok’s U.S. joint venture and any spillover to peers.
  • Crypto stability: whether bitcoin can reclaim and hold the 90,000 area, or if haven flows continue to prefer metals.
  • Alphabet’s calendar: the company is slated to report in early February, a potential catalyst for ad, cloud, and AI narratives.

Equities detail

For context, here are key equity and ETF levels versus their prior closes. The broad SPY is up slightly, QQQ higher, DIA lower, and IWM lower. Within sectors, XLK, XLY, and XLP are up, while XLF, XLI, XLV, and XLU are down. XLE is higher.

Among mega-caps, MSFT, NVDA, META, and AMZN trade above their prior closes, while AAPL and GOOGL are below. In financials, JPM, BAC, and GS are all lower. Healthcare is mixed, with UNH up and LLY, MRK, PFE down. Energy majors XOM and CVX are up. Defense and industrials show dispersion: NOC is slightly higher, LMT and RTX are lower, and CAT is down. Staples bellwether PG is up, while media shows a split with NFLX higher and DIS lower.

Bottom line

Today’s market is not a broad embrace of risk. It is a careful rotation. Gold and silver are marching, bonds are steady, energy is supported, and large-cap tech leadership is intact. But small caps, cyclicals, and banks are not confirming. That tension is familiar. It has defined this tape for months. It persists at midday.

Equities & Sectors

SPY and QQQ edge higher versus their prior closes, but DIA and IWM are lower, underscoring a quality-led market with weak confirmation from cyclicals and small caps. Mega-cap tech remains the ballast, with MSFT, NVDA, META, and AMZN up while AAPL and GOOGL slip. Banks lag and select healthcare pockets struggle.

Bonds

TLT and IEF are higher, consistent with long-end yields easing in recent sessions, while SHY also ticks up. The curve’s tone helps equity multiples at the top end without sparking a wholesale pivot into bond proxies.

Commodities

GLD and SLV rise in step with a softer-dollar narrative and firm haven demand. USO and UNG are bid as crude steadies and natural gas holds storm-driven gains. DBC is higher, reflecting a broad hard-asset bid.

FX & Crypto

EURUSD sits near 1.18 with recent commentary highlighting a softer dollar week. Crypto is weak, with BTC below 90,000 and ETH softer versus open, aligning with haven flows favoring metals.

Risks

  • Reacceleration in inflation expectations would pressure duration and high-multiple equities.
  • Tariff and trade uncertainty could weigh on margins and capex, particularly for cyclicals.
  • Weather-driven energy spikes risk bleeding into headline inflation and consumer sentiment.
  • AI supply-chain bottlenecks and capex demands could stress parts of the tech complex.
  • Dollar volatility may whipsaw commodities and multinational earnings translations.

What to Watch Next

  • Expect continued selectivity, with quality growth and hard assets attracting flows while banks and small caps seek catalysts.
  • Watch whether easing long-end yields persist, as that underpins duration and large-cap tech.
  • Energy volatility will be sensitive to weather and grid strain; nat gas remains a swing factor.
  • Semiconductor dispersion likely continues until new guidance narrows the gap between AI leaders and the rest.
  • A softer dollar would keep wind at the back of metals; a rebound could challenge commodity momentum.

Disclaimer: State of the Market reports are descriptive, not prescriptive. They document current market conditions and do not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice. Markets involve risk, and past performance does not guarantee future results.