Stock Markets January 28, 2026

Shell and BP Seek U.S. Sanctions Waivers to Develop Offshore Gas Discoveries in Trinidad and Venezuela

Companies are applying to the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control to allow development of multi-trillion-cubic-foot gas fields split between Trinidad and Venezuela

By Sofia Navarro SHEL
Shell and BP Seek U.S. Sanctions Waivers to Develop Offshore Gas Discoveries in Trinidad and Venezuela
SHEL

Shell and BP have submitted applications to the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) for licenses that would permit them to develop offshore natural gas deposits located in and around Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela, according to statements by Trinidad’s energy minister Roodal Moonilal. Shell is pursuing permission to work on the Loran-Manatee discovery, a field estimated to contain about 10 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas split between Venezuela and Trinidad, while BP is seeking a license to develop the Cocuina-Manakin area, which includes a Venezuelan portion tied to the idle Plataforma Deltana project with roughly 1 tcf of proven reserves.

Key Points

  • Shell has applied to the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control for a license to develop the Loran-Manatee gas discovery, estimated at around 10 tcf in total - 7.3 tcf on Venezuela's side and 2.7 tcf in Trinidad.
  • BP has also sought an OFAC license to develop the Cocuina-Manakin field; the Venezuelan portion of that field is linked to the currently inactive Plataforma Deltana offshore project, which holds about 1 tcf of proven gas reserves.
  • Sectors impacted include upstream energy (offshore natural gas development), regional energy markets, and companies involved in cross-border resource projects, pending regulatory approvals.

Overview

Trinidad’s energy minister Roodal Moonilal said on Wednesday that two major international energy firms have asked the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) for authorizations to tap offshore natural gas resources in the region. Shell has applied for U.S. permission to develop the Loran-Manatee discovery. BP has also lodged an application to obtain a license to advance the Cocuina-Manakin field.

Details from the minister

Speaking at the Indian Energy Week conference, Moonilal provided the specific project details. He said the Loran-Manatee discovery carries an estimated 10 trillion cubic feet of natural gas in total. Of that volume, 7.3 tcf lies on the Venezuelan side of the discovery and the balance, 2.7 tcf, is located in Trinidad's waters. Moonilal further noted that BP's application concerns the Cocuina-Manakin field, and that the Venezuelan portion of that field forms part of the presently inactive Plataforma Deltana offshore gas project, which is reported to hold about 1 tcf of proven gas reserves.

Regulatory step required

Both companies are seeking licenses from OFAC, the U.S. authority responsible for administering and enforcing U.S. economic and trade sanctions. The minister's remarks indicate the firms are pursuing formal U.S. approvals as part of efforts to move forward with development, but Moonilal did not provide further details on application timing or the status of reviews.

Implications highlighted by the announcement

The minister's disclosure confirms active interest by major international oil and gas companies in offshore gas resources that straddle national jurisdictions. The Loran-Manatee and Cocuina-Manakin areas include volumes characterized in public remarks by their combined and apportioned gas estimates. The Plataforma Deltana portion cited by Moonilal is described as currently inactive but associated with proven gas reserves estimated at roughly 1 tcf.


The minister's statements at the conference formed the basis of these details; no additional commentary or timelines for the OFAC process were provided.

Risks

  • Uncertainty over OFAC licensing outcomes - both projects depend on approvals from the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control, and the article provides no timeline or assurance of approval.
  • Cross-border resource division and regulatory complexity - Loran-Manatee is divided between Venezuela and Trinidad, which can complicate development and require coordination across jurisdictions.
  • Inactive project tie-in - BP's targeted area includes a Venezuelan portion that is part of the currently inactive Plataforma Deltana project, introducing execution risk tied to reactivating or integrating an idle offshore development.

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