Economy

Macroeconomic data, trends, and policy developments.

Coverage of key economic indicators, central bank policy decisions, inflation trends, labor data, and growth signals. This category focuses on the macroeconomic forces that shape markets, interest rates, and long-term capital allocation.

Articles

2,592 total articles

Pakistan Weighs Re-flagging Tankers to Use Iran’s 20-Vessel Hormuz Window

Pakistan Weighs Re-flagging Tankers to Use Iran’s 20-Vessel Hormuz Window

Pakistan is assessing options to make use of an Iran-granted allowance for 20 Pakistan-flagged transits through the Strait of Hormuz, including the possible re-flagging of third-party tankers, officials said. Islamabad does not currently have the fleet in the Persian Gulf to fill the quota and has not reached a final decision on the approach.

ECB Official Says Post-Iran Conflict Rise in Inflation Was Foreseen

ECB Official Says Post-Iran Conflict Rise in Inflation Was Foreseen

European Central Bank Governing Council member Boris Vujcic told reporters in Zagreb that the jump in inflation expectations following the outbreak of the Iran war was anticipated by the ECB. He warned that a prolonged conflict or heavier damage to energy infrastructure would add upward pressure on energy prices and, in turn, consumer inflation. EC…

Greece’s recovery slowed by unresolved bad loans, IMF expert warns

Greece’s recovery slowed by unresolved bad loans, IMF expert warns

An International Monetary Fund official says almost 3 million leftover non-performing loans dating from Greece's debt crisis are stunting economic recovery by locking about 2.4 million people and many small businesses out of lending markets. Despite bank re-privatisation and the transfer of roughly 60 billion euros of bad loans to servicers, unreso…

PBOC Signals Continued Policy Easing to Support Domestic Demand and Price Recovery

PBOC Signals Continued Policy Easing to Support Domestic Demand and Price Recovery

China's central bank said Tuesday it will keep monetary policy appropriately loose while watching external developments. The People’s Bank of China described the economy as broadly stable but noted pressures from strong supply, weak demand and external shocks. It promised moderately loose policy with greater counter-cyclical adjustment, ample liqui…

Rising War Costs Pose New Pressure on U.S. Treasury Market

Rising War Costs Pose New Pressure on U.S. Treasury Market

Inflation-driven yield increases tied to higher energy prices have already pushed Treasury yields up. Market attention is turning to the fiscal cost of a protracted conflict - including defense supplemental requests, potential tariff refunds and possible stimulus - which could widen deficits and further unsettle bond markets that have been weak thi…

Cornwall Insight Sees UK Energy Price Cap Rising About 18% in July

Cornwall Insight Sees UK Energy Price Cap Rising About 18% in July

Analysts at Cornwall Insight forecast an approximate 18% increase in Britain’s domestic energy price cap in July, lifting the cap to 1,929 pounds per year for a typical household, driven by higher international gas prices after shipping disruptions and a stop to Qatari LNG exports. The estimate is slightly below a prior 20% projection. Officials ha…

Air Travel Continues to Climb: Global Passenger Demand Up 6.1% in February

Air Travel Continues to Climb: Global Passenger Demand Up 6.1% in February

Global air passenger traffic rose 6.1% in February 2026 versus February 2025, outpacing capacity expansion and pushing the load factor to a February record of 81.4%, the International Air Transport Association reported. International and domestic markets both expanded, while rising fuel costs linked to the war in the Middle East and adjustments to …

Euro zone inflation climbs above ECB target as energy costs surge

Euro zone inflation climbs above ECB target as energy costs surge

Inflation across the 21-country euro area rose to 2.5% in March from 1.9% the previous month, pushed higher by a jump in energy costs. Underlying inflation excluding food and energy edged down to 2.3%, but the rapid increase in oil and gas has prompted debate at the European Central Bank over whether to tighten policy to prevent second-round effect…

ECB Model Converts Sparse Surveys into Monthly Inflation Expectations

ECB Model Converts Sparse Surveys into Monthly Inflation Expectations

The European Central Bank published a model that transforms infrequent survey responses into monthly inflation expectation series for horizons up to ten years, stretching back to 1999. The analysis finds professional forecasters initially underestimated the magnitude and persistence of the 2021-22 inflation spike, only revising their 12-month outlo…

Former Intelligence Chief Ye Win Oo Elevated to Lead Myanmar Military

Former Intelligence Chief Ye Win Oo Elevated to Lead Myanmar Military

Ye Win Oo, a 60-year-old general who led the squad that detained Aung San Suu Kyi during the February 1, 2021 coup, was named commander-in-chief of Myanmar's military on Monday. His promotion marks the first time a former head of military intelligence has risen to the top post. Analysts, diplomats and a defector point to his loyalty and proximity t…

Futures Climb as Oil Stays Elevated Amid Ongoing Iran Conflict

Futures Climb as Oil Stays Elevated Amid Ongoing Iran Conflict

U.S. stock futures rose as the first quarter neared its close, supported by reports that President Trump is weighing an end to the Iran military campaign without reopening the Strait of Hormuz. Oil prices remained historically high after a Kuwaiti tanker near Dubai caught fire following an alleged Iranian attack. Investors awaited U.S. JOLTS job op…

German Unemployment Holds Steady as Spring Upturn Lacks Momentum

German Unemployment Holds Steady as Spring Upturn Lacks Momentum

Germany's seasonally adjusted unemployment count remained unchanged in March at 2.977 million, with the jobless rate sticking at 6.3%. Labour office chief Andrea Nahles said the usual spring improvement in employment has begun but without strong momentum. Job vacancies totalled 638,000, down 5,000 year-on-year. Broader economic strains including co…

German economic institutes sharply scale back 2026 growth forecast, point to Iran conflict and higher energy costs

German economic institutes sharply scale back 2026 growth forecast, point to Iran conflict and higher energy costs

A consortium of Germany's leading economic research institutes has reduced its growth projection for 2026 to 0.6%, down from a 1.3% estimate issued in September, and trimmed 2027 expectations to 0.9% from 1.4%. The institutes attribute the downgrade to rising energy costs tied to the Iran war, which they say are driving higher inflation. The group …

Markets Find Temporary Relief as Geopolitical Tensions Show Signs of Cooling

Markets Find Temporary Relief as Geopolitical Tensions Show Signs of Cooling

Global markets edged up on Tuesday after a report that the U.S. may halt direct military operations against Iran even if the Strait of Hormuz remains largely closed. Futures rallied in Asia and Europe, while oil retreated from intraday gains. Investors remain cautious: the waterway has been effectively shut since February 28 and Brent is set for a …

Tokyo Calls Recent Yen Decline 'Speculative' as Iran Conflict Spurs Market Shock

Tokyo Calls Recent Yen Decline 'Speculative' as Iran Conflict Spurs Market Shock

Japanese officials on Tuesday described the latest slide in the yen as speculative for the first time since the Middle East war began, signaling readiness to act as the currency neared the 160-per-dollar threshold. The slump has combined with a spike in oil prices after the Iran conflict and rising import costs to intensify inflationary pressure an…

California order demands AI safeguards for companies seeking state contracts

California order demands AI safeguards for companies seeking state contracts

On March 30, California Governor Gavin Newsom issued an executive order obliging companies that pursue state contracts to adopt measures guarding against AI misuse, including producing illegal content, introducing harmful bias, or violating civil rights. The order mandates watermarking of AI-generated images and video per state guidance, directs st…

BOK nominee urges flexible policy as Middle East tensions pose risks to economy

BOK nominee urges flexible policy as Middle East tensions pose risks to economy

Shin Hyun-song, nominated to lead the Bank of Korea, told reporters on Tuesday that the central bank should adopt a "flexible" approach to monetary policy to address heightened risks stemming from the Iran war. He said the won's current level was "not concerning," and that liquidity conditions were healthy. Shin identified the Middle East crisis as…

RBA Board Split on Further Tightening as Middle East Uncertainty Clouds Rate Path

RBA Board Split on Further Tightening as Middle East Uncertainty Clouds Rate Path

Minutes from the Reserve Bank of Australia’s March board meeting reveal that the board viewed policy as needing to be restrictive when it voted to raise rates earlier in the month, but members said the future path for interest rates is uncertain amid the conflict in the Middle East. The decision to lift the cash rate by 25 basis points to 4.1% was …