Currencies January 15, 2026

Bank of America Predicts Korean Won Will Gain Strength Against U.S. Dollar by 2026

Despite Current Vulnerabilities, Policy Adjustments and Market Dynamics Indicate Potential Currency Rebound

By Nina Shah
Bank of America Predicts Korean Won Will Gain Strength Against U.S. Dollar by 2026

Bank of America anticipates a strengthening of the Korean won against the U.S. dollar by the end of 2026, projecting a USD/KRW rate of 1,395. Current depreciation pressures remain, fueled mainly by significant outflows from retail investors. The Korean government's recent capital gains tax reduction on foreign equities aims to alleviate these outflows, but further measures may be necessary to restore equilibrium in the foreign exchange market.

Key Points

  • Bank of America forecasts the Korean won to strengthen against the U.S. dollar by the end of 2026, with a projected USD/KRW exchange rate of 1,395.
  • Retail investor-driven outflows are the main cause of the won's current depreciation, prompting the Korean government to enact a capital gains tax cut on foreign equity sales to counterbalance these outflows.
  • Korean investors' substantial exposure to U.S. technology stocks implies that significant corrections in this sector could trigger repatriation flows, potentially strengthening the won.

Bank of America has issued a forecast indicating that the Korean won is likely to recover and appreciate relative to the U.S. dollar by the close of 2026, with a target exchange rate of around 1,395 per dollar. This outlook comes amid ongoing pressures causing the won to weaken at present.

The bank's detailed examination suggests that the remedies currently employed by the Korean government have not sufficed to arrest the won's depreciation. This debilitation has attracted official attention, including public remarks from the U.S. Treasury highlighting the currency's vulnerability, while political motivations to stabilize the won are expected to heighten with continued currency instability.

Analysis points to substantial portfolio withdrawals led by retail investors as the predominant factor underpinning the won's ongoing weakness. In response, on December 23, 2025, Korean authorities implemented a capital gains tax reduction applicable to the disposal of foreign equity holdings, an initiative viewed by Bank of America as a preliminary step in mitigating outward capital flows.

Bank of America suggests that additional fiscal incentives could play a vital role in rebalancing supply and demand dynamics within the Korean foreign exchange market. Notably, Korean investors maintain a significant allocation to U.S. technology equities, which presents a key dynamic influencing currency movements.

The bank's projections indicate that any considerable downturn in the U.S. technology sector could incentivize investors to bring funds back to Korea, potentially reinforcing the won. This interplay between sector-specific movements in foreign equity markets and domestic currency valuation is central to the bank's assessment for 2026.

Risks

  • Current government interventions have not yet stopped the decline in the won, leaving the currency susceptible to further weakening.
  • Ongoing political pressure to stabilize the won may create uncertainty in financial markets as authorities seek effective measures.
  • Dependence on U.S. technology sector performance for potential won appreciation presents a risk, as downturns could exacerbate depreciation if repatriation does not occur as expected.

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