Analyst Ratings January 27, 2026

RBC Cuts Inspire Medical Rating, Cites Persistent Reimbursement Headwinds

Analyst downgrade and reduced price target follow coding changes that move coverage decisions to local Medicare contractors

By Marcus Reed INSP
RBC Cuts Inspire Medical Rating, Cites Persistent Reimbursement Headwinds
INSP

RBC Capital has downgraded Inspire Medical Systems from Outperform to Sector Perform and slashed its price target to $90 from $175. The firm points to ongoing reimbursement obstacles tied to coding that it expects will continue to weigh on utilization and competitive positioning. The company’s shares are trading near $81.33, down roughly 16% over the past week, and other brokerages have adjusted ratings and targets after a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services correction affected CPT code 64568 coverage for obstructive sleep apnea.

Key Points

  • RBC Capital downgraded Inspire Medical Systems from Outperform to Sector Perform and reduced its price target to $90 from $175.
  • RBC’s checks indicate a low probability of a favorable coding outcome for Inspire V - assessed at a 2-3% chance - and the firm is lowering 2026 estimates due to expected lower utilization.
  • CMS removed obstructive sleep apnea as a covered diagnosis for CPT code 64568, leaving coverage decisions to individual Medicare Administrative Contractors; multiple brokerages adjusted ratings and price targets following the change.

Summary

RBC Capital has re-rated Inspire Medical Systems to Sector Perform from Outperform while cutting its target price to $90 from $175. The move reflects RBC’s view that reimbursement headwinds related to coding are likely to persist, which the firm says will reduce physician incentives and blunt Inspire’s competitive position. The company’s stock was trading around $81.33 and has declined nearly 16% in the last week.


Analyst action and rationale

RBC’s decision follows expert checks indicating that the coding environment for Inspire V is unfavorable. The firm quantified the likelihood of a favorable outcome as only "2-3% chance of a successful outcome." Because of that constrained outlook for reimbursement, RBC is trimming its 2026 estimates on the expectation that utilization will be lower than previously forecast. RBC additionally noted that Inspire’s 2026 guidance does not assume higher reimbursement.

Following a recent price decline the stock is trading at under 2x EV/NTM sales, according to RBC, but the firm said it is stepping to the sidelines until there is clarity on a definitive path forward.


Regulatory and market developments

Recent action by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has altered the reimbursement backdrop. CMS issued a correction that removed obstructive sleep apnea, or OSA, as a covered diagnosis for CPT code 64568. As a result, coverage decisions tied to that code will now be determined by individual Medicare Administrative Contractors rather than under a uniform CMS-covered diagnosis.

That coding change has prompted several analyst moves. Truist Securities downgraded Inspire from Buy to Hold and cut its price target to $96 from $120, citing the coding setback. Oppenheimer reduced its rating from Outperform to Perform following the CMS correction. Jefferies kept a Hold rating but lowered its price target to $81 from $100. These adjustments reflect the analyst community responding to the change in the reimbursement environment affecting the company’s products.


Market context and investor stance

RBC emphasized that the reimbursement question creates disincentives for physicians and places Inspire at a competitive disadvantage. The firm’s change in stance - moving from an Outperform rating to Sector Perform and cutting its price target by roughly half - signals heightened uncertainty about near-term adoption and revenue trajectory until there is a clear reimbursement resolution.

Investors and market participants are now awaiting further clarity on coding and coverage decisions from the relevant payers and contractors, which will determine whether utilization and sales estimates need further revision.

Risks

  • Persistent reimbursement headwinds could continue to depress physician adoption and utilization of Inspire’s products, affecting company revenues and the healthcare equipment market.
  • Coverage being left to individual Medicare Administrative Contractors creates uncertainty and regional variability in reimbursement decisions, raising execution risk for nationwide commercialization.
  • Analyst and investor uncertainty may keep valuations compressed despite the stock trading at under 2x EV/NTM sales, until a clear path forward on coding and reimbursement is established.

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