Position Sizing

Determining how much capital to allocate per trade based on risk tolerance.

Part of Risk Management

What you will learn

This scope is designed to help you build a practical understanding of Position Sizing. Lessons move from core definitions to real-world context and common failure points.

Lessons

Reading in order is recommended, but each lesson stands on its own.

12 min read
Intermediate

What Is Position Sizing?

Position sizing is the systematic determination of how many units of a security to buy or sell so that each trade’s potential loss remains within a predefined risk limit. It is central to capital preservation, controls drawdowns, and underpins long-term survivability across changing market conditions.

12 min read
Intermediate

Why Position Size Matters More Than Entry

Position size governs risk exposure, drawdowns, and survivability more than the exact entry price. This article explains how sizing controls loss magnitude, stabilizes variance, and protects capital when markets behave unpredictably, with practical examples and common pitfalls.

14 min read
Intermediate

Percentage Risk Models

Percentage risk models size positions by risking a fixed fraction of current equity on each trade. This article defines the approach, explains why it supports capital protection and long-term survivability, and illustrates practical implementation details along with common pitfalls to avoid.

12 min read
Intermediate

Position Sizing and Account Size

A rigorous explanation of how position sizing interacts with account size to control risk, reduce the probability of ruin, and support long-term survivability. Includes clear definitions, practical calculations, and common pitfalls to avoid without offering investment advice or trade recommendations.

12 min read
Intermediate

ATR-Based Position Sizing

A clear, practical explanation of ATR-based position sizing, how it controls per-trade risk by adapting to market volatility, and the operational details and pitfalls that matter for long-term survivability in trading systems.

11 min read
Intermediate

Fixed Dollar Risk Explained

Fixed dollar risk sets a predefined cash amount you are willing to lose on any single position, then sizes the trade so that a stop-out approximates that loss. This article explains the concept, why it matters for capital protection and long-term survivability, and how it is applied in practice across different instruments, including common pitfall…

11 min read
Intermediate

Scaling In and Scaling Out

A detailed explanation of scaling in and scaling out as position sizing techniques for managing risk, controlling drawdowns, and improving long-term survivability. The article clarifies definitions, mechanics, practical examples, and common pitfalls without offering trade recommendations.

12 min read
Intermediate

Volatility-Based Position Sizing

A rigorous explanation of volatility-based position sizing, why it matters for risk control and survivability, and how it is implemented with practical examples and cautions about common pitfalls and misconceptions. Written in a clear, academic style for serious learners.

12 min read
Intermediate

Underexposure Explained

Underexposure is the deliberate choice to size positions below an estimated optimal or allowable level. It protects trading capital by reserving risk capacity for model error, correlation spikes, and unexpected losses, thereby improving long-term survivability. This article clarifies the concept, shows where it applies, and highlights common miscon…

12 min read
Intermediate

Position Sizing Across Assets

A rigorous overview of position sizing across asset classes, showing how to translate risk into position amounts, account for correlation, and protect trading capital for long-term survivability without relying on forecasts or trade tips. Practical examples clarify volatility scaling, fixed fractional risk, and risk contribution across equities, fu…